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A2Turkish·26 cards

Everyday Spoken Turkish Daily Phrases

The Turkish people actually speak — greetings, blessings, reactions and the phrases that carry every conversation.

Spoken Turkish is stitched together with set phrases — a blessing for every occasion, a formula for every situation. Using them right matters more than perfect grammar.

Busy street in Istanbul's Eminönü district near the Yeni Cami (New Mosque), showcasing local life.
Photo: Onur on Pexels
  1. 1

    Nasılsın?

    How are you? (casual)

    Tip: Answer 'İyiyim, sen?' = I'm fine, you? Formal/plural: 'Nasılsınız?'

  2. 2

    Ne haber?

    What's up? / How's it going?

    Tip: Spoken fast as 'naber?'. Reply: 'iyilik' = all good.

  3. 3

    Hoş geldin!

    Welcome!

    Tip: Said to every arriving guest. The fixed reply: 'Hoş bulduk.'

  4. 4

    Hoş bulduk.

    reply to 'welcome'

    Tip: You must answer 'hoş geldin' with this — it completes the ritual.

  5. 5

    teşekkürler

    thank you (everyday)

    Tip: Casual alternatives: 'sağ ol' (lit. 'be healthy') — warmer between friends.

  6. 6

    sağ ol

    thanks / bless you (warm)

    Tip: Literally 'be healthy/alive'. 'Sağ olun' formal. Ubiquitous.

  7. 7

    buyurun

    please / here you go / go ahead

    Tip: The multitool: offering a seat, handing something over, 'come in', 'how can I help?'

  8. 8

    pardon

    excuse me / sorry

    Tip: French loan, used for bumps and attention. Deeper apology: 'özür dilerim'.

  9. 9

    tamam

    OK / alright

    Tip: Turkey's 'vale'. Doubled 'tamam tamam' = fine, fine, I got it.

  10. 10

    tabii

    of course

    Tip: Often 'tabii ki'. Spoken as 'tabi'. 'Tabii canım' = of course, dear.

  11. 11

    canım

    my dear / mate (warm address)

    Tip: Literally 'my soul/life'. Between friends of any gender; also sarcastic: 'yok canım!'

  12. 12

    Yok canım!

    No way! / You don't say!

    Tip: Disbelief: 'Yok canım, ciddi misin?' = no way, are you serious?

  13. 13

    Ciddi misin?

    Are you serious?

    Tip: Or 'gerçekten mi?' = really? Question particle 'mi' floats after the word it questions.

  14. 14

    inşallah

    I hope so / hopefully / God willing

    Tip: For any future plan: 'Yarın görüşürüz, inşallah.' Secular Turks say it too.

  15. 15

    maşallah

    wonderful! (appreciation, knock on wood)

    Tip: Praise that wards off the evil eye — say it about babies, houses, success.

  16. 16

    geçmiş olsun

    get well soon / take it easy

    Tip: Literally 'may it be past'. For illness, exams, traffic, any ordeal. Extremely used.

  17. 17

    kolay gelsin

    may it be easy (to someone working)

    Tip: Said to ANYONE working — shopkeepers, taxi drivers, colleagues. Opens and closes interactions.

  18. 18

    afiyet olsun

    enjoy your meal / to the cook's hands

    Tip: Before/after eating. Compliment the cook: 'Eline sağlık' = health to your hands.

  19. 19

    eline sağlık

    health to your hands (to the cook)

    Tip: The obligatory compliment after any home-cooked meal. Reply: 'afiyet olsun'.

  20. 20

    hadi

    let's go / come on

    Tip: 'Hadi gidelim' = come on, let's go. Also goodbye on the phone: 'hadi bay bay'.

  21. 21

    Geliyorum.

    I'm coming / on my way.

    Tip: One word does it — Turkish verbs carry the pronoun. 'Yoldayım' = I'm on the road.

  22. 22

    Neredesin?

    Where are you? (casual)

    Tip: The eternal meetup text: 'naptın, neredesin?'

  23. 23

    Görüşürüz!

    See you later!

    Tip: Literally 'we'll see each other'. 'Sonra görüşürüz' = see you later.

  24. 24

    idare eder

    so-so / getting by

    Tip: Literally 'it manages'. Answer to 'nasılsın' when things are meh.

  25. 25

    boş ver

    never mind / forget it

    Tip: Literally 'give empty'. 'Boş ver, önemli değil' = forget it, doesn't matter.

  26. 26

    inanmıyorum

    unbelievable / I'm stunned

    Tip: Literally 'I don't believe (it)' — the go-to shocked reaction.