Allemansrätten Expressions
The phrases that define Sweden's right to roam — inte störa, inte förstöra, frihet under ansvar, eldningsförbud.
Allemansrätten itself: inte störa, inte förstöra — the freedom to roam and every duty that rides with it, from tälta en natt to släcka med vatten.

- 1
inte störa, inte förstöra
don't disturb, don't destroy
Tip: lit. the same — the four-word summary of allemansrätten every Swedish child learns.
- 2
frihet under ansvar
freedom with responsibility
Tip: lit. 'freedom under responsibility' — the principle behind the whole right.
- 3
allas rätt och allas ansvar
everyone's right, everyone's duty
Tip: lit. the same — used in campaigns about nature.
- 4
få vandra fritt
to be free to roam
Tip: lit. 'be allowed to wander freely'.
- 5
hålla sig på behörigt avstånd
to keep a respectful distance
Tip: lit. 'keep oneself at proper distance' — from houses and gardens.
- 6
lämna platsen som du fann den
to leave the place as you found it
Tip: lit. the same — the unwritten rule of the forest.
- 7
ta bara det du behöver
to take only what you need
Tip: lit. the same.
- 8
göra intrång
to trespass
Tip: lit. 'make intrusion' — the legal term.
- 9
vara i sin fulla rätt
to be within your rights
Tip: lit. 'be in one's full right'.
- 10
gå över gränsen
to overstep the mark
Tip: lit. 'go over the line' — literal and figurative.
- 11
veta var gränsen går
to know where the line goes
Tip: lit. 'know where the line goes'.
- 12
på egen risk
at your own risk
Tip: lit. the same — on every trailhead sign.
- 13
hålla sig på stigen
to stick to the path
Tip: lit. 'keep to the path'.
- 14
tälta en natt
to pitch a tent for one night
Tip: lit. 'tent one night' — one night is what the right allows.
- 15
elda med förnuft
to light a fire sensibly
Tip: lit. 'burn with reason'.
- 16
det råder eldningsförbud
there's a fire ban in force
Tip: lit. 'a burning ban prevails' — heard on the radio every dry summer.
- 17
inte skräpa ner
not to litter
Tip: lit. 'not litter down'.
- 18
hålla hunden kopplad
to keep the dog on a lead
Tip: lit. 'keep the dog coupled'.
- 19
koppeltvång
the lead requirement season
Tip: lit. 'leash compulsion' — March to August, to protect wildlife.
- 20
vara en oskriven regel
to be an unwritten rule
Tip: lit. the same.
- 21
sunt förnuft räcker långt
common sense goes a long way
Tip: lit. 'sound reason reaches far'.
- 22
ge någon gott om utrymme
to give someone plenty of space
Tip: lit. 'give someone plenty of room'.
- 23
vara ute i det fria
to be out in the open air
Tip: lit. 'be out in the free'.
- 24
friluftslivet
outdoor life
Tip: lit. 'the free-air life' — a whole Swedish value in one word.
- 25
leva och låta leva
live and let live
Tip: lit. the same.
- 26
vara förbjudet område
to be off limits
Tip: lit. 'be forbidden area'.
- 27
naturen är till för alla
nature belongs to everyone
Tip: lit. 'nature is there for everyone'.
- 28
tälta utom synhåll från huset
to pitch away from the house
Tip: lit. 'camp out of sight of the house' — the practical rule.
- 29
en natt, sedan vidare
one night, then move on
Tip: lit. the same — the limit of the right.
- 30
fråga markägaren
to ask the landowner
Tip: lit. the same — always allowed, often appreciated.
- 31
köra i terräng
to drive off the road
Tip: lit. 'drive in terrain' — forbidden without permission.
- 32
cykla på leden
to cycle on the trail
Tip: lit. the same — allowed if you don't damage it.
- 33
rida över en åker
to ride a horse across a field
Tip: lit. the same — not on growing crops.
- 34
växande gröda
growing crops
Tip: lit. the same — the phrase in the law.
- 35
en planterad skog
a planted forest
Tip: lit. the same — walk carefully among saplings.
- 36
plocka blommor, men inte fridlysta
to pick flowers, but not protected ones
Tip: lit. the same.
- 37
en fridlyst art
a protected species
Tip: lit. 'a peace-declared species'.
- 38
ett naturreservat
a nature reserve
Tip: lit. the same — stricter rules apply.
- 39
en nationalpark
a national park
Tip: lit. the same.
- 40
läsa skylten vid entrén
to read the sign at the entrance
Tip: lit. the same — reserves post their own rules.
- 41
inte störa häckande fåglar
not to disturb nesting birds
Tip: lit. the same — the reason for the spring dog rules.
- 42
gräv inte ner, ta med det ut
to bury nothing, carry it out
Tip: lit. the same.
- 43
använda en befintlig eldstad
to use an existing fire pit
Tip: lit. the same.
- 44
aldrig på berghäll
never on bare rock
Tip: lit. the same — the rock cracks and never recovers.
- 45
släcka med vatten
to put the fire out with water
Tip: lit. the same — not sand, not soil.
- 46
kolla brandrisken
to check the fire risk index
Tip: lit. the same — the app everyone uses in July.
- 47
rätten följs av skyldigheter
the right comes with obligations
Tip: lit. the same.