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B2Swedish·50 cards

Climate and Environment

Klimatmål, flygskam, källsortering — the Swedish environmental conversation.

Sweden's climate conversation, mapped: the science compounds (växthusgaser, klimatavtryck), the national targets (netto noll till 2045 — and the council that says it isn't enough), the energy mix from vattenkraft to laddstolpe, the famously Swedish coinages (flygskam, tågskryt, klimatångest), the sorting-and-panta everyday layer — ending where every Swedish dinner ends: en debatt utan enkelt svar, och alla har en åsikt.

Arid cracked soil with sparse green grass growth showcasing drought conditions.
Photo: Andrei Simon Amisi on Pexels
  1. 1

    klimatet

    the climate

    Tip: lit. the same.

  2. 2

    klimatförändringar

    climate change

    Tip: lit. the same — usually plural.

  3. 3

    global uppvärmning

    global warming

    Tip: lit. the same.

  4. 4

    växthusgaser

    greenhouse gases

    Tip: lit. the same.

  5. 5

    koldioxid

    carbon dioxide

    Tip: lit. the same.

  6. 6

    utsläpp

    emissions

    Tip: lit. the same.

  7. 7

    ett klimatavtryck

    a carbon footprint

    Tip: lit. the same.

  8. 8

    ett klimatmål

    a climate target

    Tip: lit. the same.

  9. 9

    netto noll till 2045

    net zero by 2045

    Tip: lit. the same — Sweden's legal target.

  10. 10

    ett klimatpolitiskt ramverk

    a climate policy framework

    Tip: lit. the same.

  11. 11

    Klimatpolitiska rådet

    a climate policy council

    Tip: lit. the same — which reports on progress.

  12. 12

    och säger att det inte räcker

    and says it isn't enough

    Tip: lit. the same — most years.

  13. 13

    förnybar energi

    renewable energy

    Tip: lit. the same.

  14. 14

    vattenkraft

    hydropower

    Tip: lit. the same — nearly half of Swedish electricity.

  15. 15

    kärnkraft

    nuclear power

    Tip: lit. the same — and the eternal argument.

  16. 16

    vindkraft

    wind power

    Tip: lit. the same.

  17. 17

    en vindkraftspark

    a wind farm

    Tip: lit. the same.

  18. 18

    lokalt motstånd

    local opposition

    Tip: lit. the same — everywhere one is proposed.

  19. 19

    en värmepump

    a heat pump

    Tip: lit. the same — in most Swedish houses.

  20. 20

    fjärrvärme

    district heating

    Tip: lit. the same — a Swedish success story.

  21. 21

    en elbil

    an electric car

    Tip: lit. the same.

  22. 22

    en laddstolpe

    a charging point

    Tip: lit. the same.

  23. 23

    räckviddsångest på vintern

    range anxiety in winter

    Tip: lit. the same — and it's justified.

  24. 24

    flygskam

    flight shame

    Tip: lit. the same — a Swedish coinage that went global.

  25. 25

    tågskryt

    train bragging

    Tip: lit. the same — the other side of it.

  26. 26

    ett nattåg till Europa

    a night train to Europe

    Tip: lit. the same — and they came back.

  27. 27

    flyga mindre

    to fly less

    Tip: lit. the same.

  28. 28

    källsortering

    waste sorting

    Tip: lit. the same — and it is taken seriously.

  29. 29

    en återvinningsstation

    a recycling station

    Tip: lit. the same.

  30. 30

    glas, metall, papper, plast

    glass, metal, paper, plastic

    Tip: lit. the same.

  31. 31

    matavfall i brun påse

    food waste in a brown bag

    Tip: lit. the same.

  32. 32

    pant på burkar

    a deposit on cans

    Tip: lit. the same — and the return rate is enormous.

  33. 33

    panta flaskorna

    to return the bottles

    Tip: lit. the same — it's a verb.

  34. 34

    matsvinn

    food waste

    Tip: lit. the same.

  35. 35

    ett bäst-före-datum

    a best-before date

    Tip: lit. the same.

  36. 36

    ofta bra långt efteråt

    often good long after

    Tip: lit. the same.

  37. 37

    en secondhandekonomi

    a second-hand economy

    Tip: lit. the same.

  38. 38

    laga istället för att köpa nytt

    to repair rather than replace

    Tip: lit. the same.

  39. 39

    sänkt moms på reparationer

    a lower tax on repairs

    Tip: lit. the same — a real policy here.

  40. 40

    en delningsekonomi

    a sharing economy

    Tip: lit. the same.

  41. 41

    ett verktygsbibliotek

    a tool library

    Tip: lit. the same.

  42. 42

    klimatångest

    climate anxiety

    Tip: lit. the same.

  43. 43

    särskilt bland unga

    especially among the young

    Tip: lit. the same.

  44. 44

    en skolstrejk

    a school strike

    Tip: lit. the same — which started outside the parliament.

  45. 45

    individuellt ansvar

    individual action

    Tip: lit. the same.

  46. 46

    och systemförändring

    and systemic change

    Tip: lit. the same — the argument about which matters.

  47. 47

    båda, förstås

    both, obviously

    Tip: lit. the same.

  48. 48

    en skog som kolsänka

    a forest as a carbon sink

    Tip: lit. the same.

  49. 49

    en debatt utan enkelt svar

    a debate without an easy answer

    Tip: lit. the same.

  50. 50

    och alla har en åsikt

    and everyone has an opinion

    Tip: lit. the same.