Camera and Picture Words
The nouns of photography, from lins to skärpa.
The camera bag emptied out in Swedish: body and glass, the exposure triangle, files and backups — through to fotobok and minne, the word that means both kinds of memory.

- 1
kamera
camera
Tip: 'systemkamera' = system camera
- 2
objektiv
lens
Tip: not 'lins', which is the eye kind
- 3
bild
picture
Tip: the general word
- 4
foto
photo
Tip: 'kort' is the casual everyday word
- 5
ljus
light
Tip: the photographer's obsession
- 6
skugga
shadow
Tip: 'i skuggan' = in the shade
- 7
skärpa
sharpness
Tip: 'ställa in skärpan' = to focus
- 8
exponering
exposure
Tip: 'överexponerad' = overexposed
- 9
slutartid
shutter speed
Tip: lit. 'shutter time'
- 10
bländare
aperture
Tip: the hole that lets light in
- 11
stativ
tripod
Tip: needed in Swedish winter light
- 12
blixt
flash
Tip: same word as lightning
- 13
minneskort
memory card
Tip: always full
- 14
batteri
battery
Tip: dies fast in the cold
- 15
laddare
charger
Tip: always forgotten
- 16
skärm
screen
Tip: also means a room divider
- 17
fil
file
Tip: 'stor fil' = a big file
- 18
mapp
folder
Tip: where the pictures vanish
- 19
säkerhetskopia
backup
Tip: lit. 'safety copy'
- 20
utskrift
print
Tip: 'skriva ut' = to print
- 21
ram
frame
Tip: for the wall
- 22
album
album
Tip: physical or digital
- 23
porträtt
portrait
Tip: a genre and a format
- 24
landskap
landscape
Tip: the format and the subject
- 25
selfie
selfie
Tip: English loan, used as is
- 26
motiv
motif
Tip: 'ett bra motiv' = a good subject
- 27
detalj
detail
Tip: 'lägga märke till detaljerna'
- 28
stativhuvud
tripod head
Tip: where the camera screws on
- 29
objektivskydd
lens cap
Tip: always lost
- 30
motljusskydd
lens hood
Tip: lit. 'against-light protection'
- 31
filter
filter
Tip: 'ett polarisationsfilter'
- 32
sökare
viewfinder
Tip: what you look through
- 33
avtryckare
shutter button
Tip: 'tryck ner avtryckaren'
- 34
fokuspunkt
focus point
Tip: 'flytta fokuspunkten'
- 35
skärpedjup
depth of field
Tip: how much is sharp
- 36
brus
grain
Tip: in dark photos
- 37
upplösning
resolution
Tip: 'hög upplösning'
- 38
format
format
Tip: 'stående eller liggande format'
- 39
beskärning
crop
Tip: the noun
- 40
kontrast
contrast
Tip: 'höja kontrasten'
- 41
mättnad
saturation
Tip: 'för hög mättnad'
- 42
vitbalans
white balance
Tip: why indoor photos go orange
- 43
redigeringsprogram
editing program
Tip: 'ett enkelt redigeringsprogram'
- 44
molnlagring
cloud storage
Tip: where they all end up
- 45
lagringsutrymme
storage space
Tip: 'slut på lagringsutrymme'
- 46
fotobok
photo book
Tip: printed once a year, ideally
- 47
minne
memory
Tip: both the card and the thing itself