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B2Swedish·47 cards

Wedding Expressions

Bröllop in Sweden — förlovning, vigsel, brudparet and the four-hour dinner with speeches.

The Swedish wedding, start to last dance: walking in together, hindersprövning, brudstöld and nattamat — äntligen gifta.

Bride outdoors in a lace dress with veil surrounded by beautiful flowers.
Photo: Luis Becerra Fotógrafo on Pexels
  1. 1

    förlova sig

    to get engaged

    Tip: lit. 'engage oneself' — both parties wear a ring in Sweden.

  2. 2

    förlovningsringen

    the engagement ring

    Tip: lit. the same — plain bands, worn by both.

  3. 3

    fria

    to propose

    Tip: lit. 'to woo' — the old verb, still current.

  4. 4

    säga ja

    to say yes

    Tip: lit. the same.

  5. 5

    bröllopet

    the wedding

    Tip: lit. the same.

  6. 6

    vigseln

    the ceremony

    Tip: lit. 'the marrying'.

  7. 7

    borgerlig vigsel

    a civil ceremony

    Tip: lit. 'bourgeois marrying' — the town hall option, very common.

  8. 8

    kyrkbröllop

    a church wedding

    Tip: lit. the same.

  9. 9

    brudparet

    the bride and groom

    Tip: lit. 'the bridal pair'.

  10. 10

    gå in tillsammans

    to walk down the aisle together

    Tip: lit. 'walk in together' — the Swedish tradition, not father-and-bride.

  11. 11

    marskalken

    the best man

    Tip: lit. 'the marshal'.

  12. 12

    tärnan

    the maid of honour

    Tip: lit. 'the maiden'.

  13. 13

    vigselringarna

    the wedding rings

    Tip: lit. the same — the second ring.

  14. 14

    utbyta löften

    to exchange vows

    Tip: lit. the same.

  15. 15

    ni får kyssas

    you may kiss

    Tip: lit. 'you may kiss'.

  16. 16

    bröllopsfesten

    the reception

    Tip: lit. 'the wedding party'.

  17. 17

    toastmastern

    the toastmaster

    Tip: lit. the same — runs the whole dinner.

  18. 18

    talen

    the speeches

    Tip: lit. the same — there will be many.

  19. 19

    ett roligt tal

    a funny speech

    Tip: lit. the same — usually with a song.

  20. 20

    en bröllopsvisa

    a wedding song

    Tip: lit. the same — written to a familiar tune.

  21. 21

    brudvalsen

    the first dance

    Tip: lit. 'the bridal waltz'.

  22. 22

    brudstöld

    to steal the bride

    Tip: lit. 'bride theft' — a Swedish game where guests kiss the unattended bride.

  23. 23

    bröllopstårtan

    the wedding cake

    Tip: lit. the same.

  24. 24

    en önskelista

    a gift list

    Tip: lit. 'a wish list'.

  25. 25

    ge pengar istället

    to give money instead

    Tip: lit. the same — increasingly normal.

  26. 26

    dagen bara flög förbi

    the day flew by

    Tip: lit. 'the day just flew past'.

  27. 27

    grattis till er båda

    congratulations to you both

    Tip: lit. the same.

  28. 28

    ta ut hindersprövning

    to publish the banns

    Tip: lit. 'take out impediment examination' — the legal check at Skatteverket.

  29. 29

    ett hindersprövningsintyg

    a certificate of no impediment

    Tip: lit. the same — valid four months.

  30. 30

    en vigselförrättare

    a registrar

    Tip: lit. 'a marriage officiant'.

  31. 31

    utsedd av länsstyrelsen

    appointed by the county board

    Tip: lit. the same.

  32. 32

    en fem minuter lång vigsel

    a five-minute ceremony

    Tip: lit. the same — the town hall option.

  33. 33

    två vittnen

    two witnesses

    Tip: lit. the same — legally required.

  34. 34

    behålla sitt efternamn

    to keep your own surname

    Tip: lit. the same — very common in Sweden.

  35. 35

    ta dubbelt efternamn

    to take a double-barrelled name

    Tip: lit. the same.

  36. 36

    ett äktenskapsförord

    a prenuptial agreement

    Tip: lit. the same — unromantic and sensible.

  37. 37

    registrerat hos Skatteverket

    registered at the tax agency

    Tip: lit. the same.

  38. 38

    möhippan

    the hen do

    Tip: lit. the same — often a surprise kidnapping.

  39. 39

    svensexan

    the stag do

    Tip: lit. 'the Swedish six'.

  40. 40

    ordnad av marskalken

    organised by the best man

    Tip: lit. the same.

  41. 41

    pinsamma uppdrag hela dagen

    embarrassing tasks all day

    Tip: lit. the same.

  42. 42

    en bröllopskoordinator

    a wedding coordinator

    Tip: lit. the same.

  43. 43

    placeringen tar veckor

    the seating plan takes weeks

    Tip: lit. the same.

  44. 44

    vem sitter med vem

    who sits with whom

    Tip: lit. the same — the real diplomacy.

  45. 45

    nattamat

    a midnight snack

    Tip: lit. 'night food' — hot dogs at one in the morning.

  46. 46

    sista dansen

    the last dance

    Tip: lit. the same.

  47. 47

    äntligen gifta

    married at last

    Tip: lit. the same.