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C1Swedish·47 cards

Winter Driving Expressions

Ice, dark and dubbdäck — blixthalka, tvärnita, hamna i diket and getting home i ett stycke.

Winter driving in full: blixthalka to viltolycka, the frozen-lock morning, the blanket in the boot — och vägarna är fina vid minus femton.

Capturing a serene winter drive through a snow-covered forest road.
Photo: Michael Telitsyn on Pexels
  1. 1

    blixthalka

    black ice

    Tip: lit. 'lightning slipperiness' — the sudden, invisible kind.

  2. 2

    halka

    general icy conditions

    Tip: lit. 'slipperiness' — the word in every traffic bulletin.

  3. 3

    sladda

    to skid

    Tip: lit. 'to skid' — the back end going its own way.

  4. 4

    tappa greppet

    to lose your grip

    Tip: lit. 'lose the grip' — of tyres, or of a situation.

  5. 5

    köra med hjärtat i halsgropen

    to drive with your heart in your mouth

    Tip: lit. 'drive with the heart in the throat pit'.

  6. 6

    köra lugnt och sansat

    to drive calmly and sensibly

    Tip: lit. the same — what the radio tells you every December.

  7. 7

    vara insnöad

    to be snowed in

    Tip: lit. 'be snowed in' — also figurative for out of touch.

  8. 8

    yrväder

    a whiteout

    Tip: lit. 'whirl weather' — driving snow you can't see through.

  9. 9

    vara beckmörkt

    to be pitch dark

    Tip: lit. 'be pitch-dark' — from 'beck', tar.

  10. 10

    hamna i diket

    to end up in the ditch

    Tip: lit. the same — literal in winter, figurative about plans.

  11. 11

    fastna

    to get stuck

    Tip: lit. 'get stuck' — in snow, in traffic, in a conversation.

  12. 12

    gräva sig ur

    to dig yourself out

    Tip: lit. 'dig oneself out'.

  13. 13

    hålla avstånd

    to keep your distance

    Tip: lit. 'keep distance'.

  14. 14

    tvärnita

    to slam on the brakes

    Tip: lit. 'cross-brake' — an emergency stop.

  15. 15

    ett sluttande plan

    a slippery slope

    Tip: lit. 'a sloping plane' — figurative only.

  16. 16

    vara ute på tunn is

    to be on thin ice

    Tip: lit. the same — risky ground, literal or not.

  17. 17

    vägarna är lömska

    the roads are treacherous

    Tip: lit. 'the roads are sly'.

  18. 18

    vinterdäck

    winter tyres

    Tip: lit. the same — legally required from December to March.

  19. 19

    dubbdäck

    studded tyres

    Tip: lit. 'stud tyres' — banned on some city streets.

  20. 20

    skrapa rutorna

    to scrape the windows

    Tip: lit. the same — the first job of every winter morning.

  21. 21

    motorvärmare

    engine block heater

    Tip: lit. 'engine warmer' — the plug in every Swedish car park.

  22. 22

    ha fullt upp bakom ratten

    to have your hands full behind the wheel

    Tip: lit. 'have full up behind the steering wheel'.

  23. 23

    hellre en gång för mycket

    better once too often than once too little

    Tip: lit. 'rather one time too much' — about checking conditions.

  24. 24

    man ser inte handen framför sig

    you can't see your hand in front of you

    Tip: lit. the same.

  25. 25

    vägen är en enda stor isbana

    the road is one big skating rink

    Tip: lit. the same.

  26. 26

    krampa om ratten

    to have a white-knuckle grip on the wheel

    Tip: lit. 'cramp around the steering wheel'.

  27. 27

    komma hem i ett stycke

    to get home in one piece

    Tip: lit. 'come home in one piece'.

  28. 28

    vinterdäcksperioden

    the winter tyre period

    Tip: lit. the same — 1 December to 31 March, if conditions are wintry.

  29. 29

    vinterväglag

    wintry road conditions

    Tip: lit. the same — the legal trigger for winter tyres.

  30. 30

    tre millimeters mönsterdjup

    three millimetres of tread

    Tip: lit. the same — the winter minimum.

  31. 31

    en plogbil

    a snow plough

    Tip: lit. 'a plough car'.

  32. 32

    plogen har inte varit än

    the plough hasn't been yet

    Tip: lit. the same.

  33. 33

    en plogvall vid uppfarten

    a snow bank at the end of the drive

    Tip: lit. 'a plough bank' — left by the plough, cleared by you.

  34. 34

    gräva fram bilen

    to dig out the car

    Tip: lit. 'dig forth the car'.

  35. 35

    en snöskyffel

    a snow shovel

    Tip: lit. the same.

  36. 36

    en isskrapa

    an ice scraper

    Tip: lit. the same — keep two.

  37. 37

    frusna lås

    frozen door locks

    Tip: lit. the same.

  38. 38

    batteriet dog i kylan

    the battery gave up in the cold

    Tip: lit. 'the battery died in the cold'.

  39. 39

    starta med startkablar

    to jump-start the car

    Tip: lit. 'start with jump leads'.

  40. 40

    ha en filt i bagaget

    to keep a blanket in the boot

    Tip: lit. the same — genuine safety advice here.

  41. 41

    säga vart du åker

    to tell someone your route

    Tip: lit. the same.

  42. 42

    älg på vägen

    elk on the road

    Tip: lit. the same — the worst thing you can hit.

  43. 43

    en viltolycka

    a wildlife accident

    Tip: lit. the same — you must report it by law.

  44. 44

    markera platsen

    to mark the spot

    Tip: lit. the same — so the hunters can find the animal.

  45. 45

    dubbförbud gäller här

    studded tyres are banned here

    Tip: lit. 'stud ban applies here' — on some city streets.

  46. 46

    köra på sommardäck i november

    to drive on summer tyres in November

    Tip: lit. the same — reckless, and it voids your insurance.

  47. 47

    vägarna är fina vid minus femton

    the roads are lovely at minus fifteen

    Tip: lit. the same — dry cold beats wet slush.