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Allergies

Pollenallergi, laktosintolerans, adrenalinpenna — allergies in daily Swedish life.

Allergy Sweden, in season order: pollen first (the national spring drama, complete with forecasts), then food allergies and the label-reading life, then the serious end — anaphylaxis and the adrenaline pen — and finally the child who learns to ask before eating. The vocabulary of ingredient lists and förskola paperwork included.

A woman sneezing in a cozy interior with a ginger cat and houseplants, depicting allergy season.
Photo: cottonbro studio on Pexels
  1. 1

    en allergi

    an allergy

    Tip: lit. the same.

  2. 2

    allergisk mot

    allergic to

    Tip: lit. the same — note the preposition.

  3. 3

    en intolerans

    an intolerance

    Tip: lit. the same — not the same thing.

  4. 4

    hösnuva

    hay fever

    Tip: lit. the same.

  5. 5

    pollenallergi

    pollen allergy

    Tip: lit. the same.

  6. 6

    en pollenprognos

    a pollen forecast

    Tip: lit. the same — on the news, daily.

  7. 7

    björkpollen

    birch pollen

    Tip: lit. the same — the great Swedish villain, in May.

  8. 8

    gräspollen

    grass pollen

    Tip: lit. the same — June and July.

  9. 9

    gråbo

    mugwort

    Tip: lit. the same — August.

  10. 10

    höga pollenhalter

    a high pollen count

    Tip: lit. the same.

  11. 11

    en kliande näsa

    an itchy nose

    Tip: lit. the same.

  12. 12

    rinnande ögon

    streaming eyes

    Tip: lit. the same.

  13. 13

    nysa hela tiden

    to sneeze constantly

    Tip: lit. the same.

  14. 14

    en antihistamin

    an antihistamine

    Tip: lit. the same.

  15. 15

    en nässpray

    a nasal spray

    Tip: lit. the same.

  16. 16

    ögondroppar

    eye drops

    Tip: lit. the same.

  17. 17

    att börja medicinera i tid

    to start medicating early

    Tip: lit. the same — before the season.

  18. 18

    hyposensibilisering

    desensitisation

    Tip: lit. the same.

  19. 19

    tre års sprutor

    three years of injections

    Tip: lit. the same.

  20. 20

    en matallergi

    a food allergy

    Tip: lit. the same.

  21. 21

    en nötallergi

    a nut allergy

    Tip: lit. the same.

  22. 22

    en jordnöt

    a peanut

    Tip: lit. the same — technically not a nut.

  23. 23

    en skaldjursallergi

    a shellfish allergy

    Tip: lit. the same.

  24. 24

    en äggallergi

    an egg allergy

    Tip: lit. the same.

  25. 25

    en mjölkproteinallergi

    a milk protein allergy

    Tip: lit. the same.

  26. 26

    laktosintolerans

    lactose intolerance

    Tip: lit. the same — different from an allergy.

  27. 27

    glutenintolerans

    gluten intolerance

    Tip: lit. the same.

  28. 28

    celiaki

    coeliac disease

    Tip: lit. the same — the medical diagnosis.

  29. 29

    en innehållsförteckning

    an ingredients list

    Tip: lit. the same.

  30. 30

    kan innehålla spår av

    may contain traces

    Tip: lit. the same — the phrase you scan for.

  31. 31

    att märka allergener

    to declare allergens

    Tip: lit. the same — required in bold by law.

  32. 32

    att fråga på restaurang

    to ask in a restaurant

    Tip: lit. the same.

  33. 33

    finns det nötter i det här

    is there nuts in this

    Tip: lit. the same.

  34. 34

    ett kök som inte kan garantera

    a kitchen that cannot guarantee

    Tip: lit. the same.

  35. 35

    då att avstå

    then not to eat it

    Tip: lit. the same.

  36. 36

    en nötfri skola

    a nut-free school

    Tip: lit. the same — many are.

  37. 37

    specialkost på förskolan

    a special diet at nursery

    Tip: lit. the same — a right, and it works.

  38. 38

    ett intyg för det

    a medical certificate for it

    Tip: lit. the same.

  39. 39

    anafylaxi

    anaphylaxis

    Tip: lit. the same.

  40. 40

    en kraftig reaktion

    a severe reaction

    Tip: lit. the same.

  41. 41

    en svullen hals

    a swollen throat

    Tip: lit. the same.

  42. 42

    en adrenalinpenna

    an adrenaline pen

    Tip: lit. the same.

  43. 43

    att alltid ha med sig två

    to carry two, always

    Tip: lit. the same.

  44. 44

    att använda den och sedan ringa

    to use it and then ring

    Tip: lit. the same — 112, every time.

  45. 45

    en handlingsplan

    an action plan

    Tip: lit. the same.

  46. 46

    som alla runtomkring bör kunna

    which everyone around should know

    Tip: lit. the same.

  47. 47

    ett kalas som ett minfält

    a birthday party as a minefield

    Tip: lit. the same.

  48. 48

    att ta med egen tårta

    to bring your own cake

    Tip: lit. the same.

  49. 49

    ett barn som lär sig fråga

    a child who learns to ask

    Tip: lit. the same.

  50. 50

    väldigt tidigt

    very early indeed

    Tip: lit. the same.