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B2Swedish·47 cards

City Cycling Expressions

Cykelbana, cykelhjälm, punktering — Swedish urban cycling in phrases.

The city cyclist's year: the commute vocabulary (cykelpendla, ringa i klockan, köra om till vänster), the hazards (bli avskuren, nära ögat, halka på isen), the maintenance verbs, winter cycling infrastructure (sopsaltning, vintercykelvägnätet), the family fleet (lådcykel, cykelkärra, barnsits) — and the anti-theft liturgy the deck ends on: registrera ramnumret, fota cykeln, två lås, alltid.

A cyclist rides by a mural featuring a horseman and the Turkish flag in bright colors.
Photo: Can Ceylan on Pexels
  1. 1

    cykelbanan

    the cycle lane

    Tip: lit. the same — separate from the road in most Swedish cities.

  2. 2

    cykelpendla

    to cycle to work

    Tip: lit. 'bike-commute' — one word.

  3. 3

    cykelhjälm

    a cycle helmet

    Tip: lit. the same — compulsory under fifteen.

  4. 4

    hjälm för under femton

    a helmet for under-fifteens

    Tip: lit. the same — required by law.

  5. 5

    vuxna också, förnuftigt nog

    adults too, sensibly

    Tip: lit. the same.

  6. 6

    ringa i klockan

    to ring the bell

    Tip: lit. the same.

  7. 7

    köra om till vänster

    to overtake on the left

    Tip: lit. the same.

  8. 8

    ringa två gånger och passera långsamt

    to ring twice and pass slowly

    Tip: lit. the same — the courteous way.

  9. 9

    en gemensam gång- och cykelbana

    a shared path with pedestrians

    Tip: lit. the same — and the friction it causes.

  10. 10

    bli avskuren av en bil

    to be cut up by a car

    Tip: lit. 'be cut off by a car'.

  11. 11

    nära ögat

    a near miss

    Tip: lit. 'near the eye'.

  12. 12

    få punktering

    to get a puncture

    Tip: lit. the same.

  13. 13

    ett platt däck

    a flat tyre

    Tip: lit. the same.

  14. 14

    pumpa däcken

    to pump up the tyres

    Tip: lit. the same.

  15. 15

    kedjan hoppade av

    the chain came off

    Tip: lit. 'the chain jumped off'.

  16. 16

    olja kedjan

    to oil the chain

    Tip: lit. the same.

  17. 17

    ett cykellås

    a bike lock

    Tip: lit. the same — buy a good one.

  18. 18

    få cykeln stulen

    to have your bike stolen

    Tip: lit. the same — a Swedish rite of passage.

  19. 19

    en begagnad cykel

    a second-hand bike

    Tip: lit. the same.

  20. 20

    lyse fram och bak

    lights front and back

    Tip: lit. the same — legally required in the dark.

  21. 21

    en reflexväst

    a reflective vest

    Tip: lit. the same.

  22. 22

    dubbdäck på cykeln

    studded bike tyres

    Tip: lit. the same — yes, that exists here.

  23. 23

    vintercykla

    to cycle through the winter

    Tip: lit. 'winter-cycle' — a badge of honour.

  24. 24

    de har inte sandat

    the gritters haven't been

    Tip: lit. 'they haven't gritted'.

  25. 25

    halka på isen

    to slip on the ice

    Tip: lit. the same.

  26. 26

    motvind åt båda hållen

    a headwind both ways

    Tip: lit. the same — physically impossible, universally experienced.

  27. 27

    komma fram svettig

    to arrive sweaty

    Tip: lit. the same.

  28. 28

    dusch på jobbet

    a shower at the office

    Tip: lit. the same — a genuine recruitment perk.

  29. 29

    cykelparkeringen är full

    the bike parking is full

    Tip: lit. the same.

  30. 30

    snabbare än bilen

    quicker than the car

    Tip: lit. the same — usually true.

  31. 31

    det bästa sättet att se en stad

    the best way to see a city

    Tip: lit. the same.

  32. 32

    ett lånecykelsystem

    a city bike scheme

    Tip: lit. 'a loan-bike system'.

  33. 33

    en elcykel

    an electric bike

    Tip: lit. the same — everywhere now.

  34. 34

    en lådcykel

    a cargo bike

    Tip: lit. 'a box bike' — for children and shopping.

  35. 35

    två barn och veckohandlingen

    two children and the week's shopping

    Tip: lit. the same.

  36. 36

    en cykelkärra

    a bike trailer

    Tip: lit. the same.

  37. 37

    en barnsits bak

    a child seat on the back

    Tip: lit. the same.

  38. 38

    en cykelväg längs vattnet

    a bike path along the water

    Tip: lit. the same.

  39. 39

    en cykelräknare på bron

    a bike counter on the bridge

    Tip: lit. the same — you are cyclist number 4,312 today.

  40. 40

    vintercykelvägnätet

    the winter cycling network

    Tip: lit. the same — ploughed first, in some cities.

  41. 41

    sopsaltning

    sweep-salting

    Tip: lit. the same — brushing and brining bike paths.

  42. 42

    serva cykeln på våren

    to service the bike in spring

    Tip: lit. the same.

  43. 43

    kön till cykelverkstaden i april

    the bike shop queue in April

    Tip: lit. the same.

  44. 44

    registrera ramnumret

    to register the frame number

    Tip: lit. the same — for when it's stolen.

  45. 45

    fota cykeln

    to photograph the bike

    Tip: lit. the same — same reason.

  46. 46

    låsa fast den i något

    to lock it to something fixed

    Tip: lit. the same.

  47. 47

    två lås, alltid

    two locks, always

    Tip: lit. the same.