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B2Swedish·50 cards

Giving Birth

Förlossning, värkar, BB — the words of a Swedish delivery ward.

Giving birth in Sweden, start to finish: the midwife-led system (en läkare bara vid behov), the early hours (förvärkar, var femte minut under en timme, bli tillsagd att stanna hemma — ett bad hemma), the delivery room with its dämpad belysning and pilatesboll, the pain-relief menu from värme och vatten to ryggbedövning, the birth itself (andas igenom, krysta, hud mot hud), the other routes (kejsarsnitt, sugklocka), the first cry and the numbers — through BB and BVC to the truest last line: och sedan börjar allt.

A mother cradling her newborn immediately after childbirth in a hospital setting.
Photo: Jonathan Borba on Pexels
  1. 1

    en förlossning

    a birth

    Tip: lit. the same.

  2. 2

    en förlossningsavdelning

    a delivery ward

    Tip: lit. the same.

  3. 3

    BB

    the maternity ward

    Tip: lit. the same — short for barnbördsavdelning.

  4. 4

    en barnmorska

    a midwife

    Tip: lit. the same — who delivers the baby here.

  5. 5

    en undersköterska

    an assistant nurse

    Tip: lit. the same.

  6. 6

    en läkare bara vid behov

    a doctor only if needed

    Tip: lit. the same.

  7. 7

    värkar

    contractions

    Tip: lit. the same.

  8. 8

    förvärkar

    early contractions

    Tip: lit. the same — the false-alarm kind.

  9. 9

    regelbundna värkar

    regular contractions

    Tip: lit. the same — when you ring.

  10. 10

    var femte minut

    every five minutes

    Tip: lit. the same — the classic rule.

  11. 11

    under en timme

    for an hour

    Tip: lit. the same.

  12. 12

    vattnet går

    the waters break

    Tip: lit. the same.

  13. 13

    ringa förlossningen

    to ring the ward

    Tip: lit. the same — always first, never just turn up.

  14. 14

    bli tillsagd att stanna hemma

    to be told to stay home

    Tip: lit. the same — and it's usually right.

  15. 15

    ett bad hemma

    a bath at home

    Tip: lit. the same.

  16. 16

    bli inskriven

    to be admitted

    Tip: lit. the same.

  17. 17

    ett förlossningsrum

    a delivery room

    Tip: lit. the same.

  18. 18

    dämpad belysning

    dimmed lights

    Tip: lit. the same.

  19. 19

    en pilatesboll

    a birthing ball

    Tip: lit. the same.

  20. 20

    en förlossningspall

    a birthing stool

    Tip: lit. the same.

  21. 21

    röra sig fritt

    to move around freely

    Tip: lit. the same — encouraged here.

  22. 22

    smärtlindring

    pain relief

    Tip: lit. the same.

  23. 23

    lustgas

    laughing gas

    Tip: lit. the same — very widely used in Sweden.

  24. 24

    en ryggbedövning

    an epidural

    Tip: lit. the same — 'EDA'.

  25. 25

    sterila kvaddlar

    sterile water injections

    Tip: lit. the same — a Swedish speciality.

  26. 26

    värme och vatten

    warmth and water

    Tip: lit. the same.

  27. 27

    en partner som stöd

    a partner as support

    Tip: lit. the same.

  28. 28

    andas igenom

    to breathe through it

    Tip: lit. the same.

  29. 29

    krysta

    to push

    Tip: lit. the same.

  30. 30

    huvudet är ute

    the head is out

    Tip: lit. the same.

  31. 31

    en krystning till

    one more push

    Tip: lit. the same.

  32. 32

    hud mot hud

    skin to skin

    Tip: lit. the same — immediately, as standard.

  33. 33

    klippa navelsträngen

    to cut the cord

    Tip: lit. the same.

  34. 34

    sen avnavling

    delayed cord clamping

    Tip: lit. the same — routine here.

  35. 35

    moderkakan

    the placenta

    Tip: lit. the same.

  36. 36

    en bristning

    a tear

    Tip: lit. the same.

  37. 37

    stygn

    stitches

    Tip: lit. the same.

  38. 38

    ett kejsarsnitt

    a caesarean

    Tip: lit. the same.

  39. 39

    ett akut kejsarsnitt

    an emergency caesarean

    Tip: lit. the same.

  40. 40

    ett planerat

    a planned one

    Tip: lit. the same.

  41. 41

    en sugklocka

    a vacuum extraction

    Tip: lit. the same.

  42. 42

    det första skriket

    the first cry

    Tip: lit. the same.

  43. 43

    vikt och längd

    weight and length

    Tip: lit. the same — announced immediately.

  44. 44

    tretusen fyrahundra gram

    three thousand four hundred grams

    Tip: lit. the same — always in grams.

  45. 45

    ett familjerum

    a family room

    Tip: lit. the same — partner stays too.

  46. 46

    en tidig hemgång

    an early discharge

    Tip: lit. the same — often after six hours.

  47. 47

    ett återbesök

    a follow-up visit

    Tip: lit. the same.

  48. 48

    en BVC

    a child health centre

    Tip: lit. the same — barnavårdscentral.

  49. 49

    ett hembesök av sköterskan

    a home visit from the nurse

    Tip: lit. the same — in the first week.

  50. 50

    och sedan börjar allt

    and then everything begins

    Tip: lit. the same.