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On a Building Site

Bygget, skyddsrond, fikabod — the language of a Swedish construction site.

A full working life on a Swedish building site, from the morning fika hut to the day you drive past and point: bodetableringen, ID06, skyddsronder, underentreprenörskedjor, ÄTA-bråk, vinterbyggen — and taklagsfest.

Construction workers interacting near a van at a building site in Singapore.
Photo: CK Seng on Pexels
  1. 1

    bygget

    the site

    Tip: lit. 'the build' — what everyone calls it.

  2. 2

    en bodetablering

    a site hut

    Tip: lit. the same — the row of portacabins.

  3. 3

    fikaboden

    the coffee hut

    Tip: lit. the same — the social centre.

  4. 4

    fika klockan nio

    morning coffee at nine

    Tip: lit. the same — non-negotiable.

  5. 5

    en skyddshjälm

    a hard hat

    Tip: lit. the same.

  6. 6

    skyddsskor

    safety boots

    Tip: lit. the same.

  7. 7

    en varseljacka

    a high-visibility jacket

    Tip: lit. the same.

  8. 8

    skyddsglasögon

    safety glasses

    Tip: lit. the same.

  9. 9

    hörselkåpor

    ear defenders

    Tip: lit. the same.

  10. 10

    en sele

    a safety harness

    Tip: lit. the same — for working at height.

  11. 11

    en säkerhetsgenomgång

    a safety induction

    Tip: lit. the same — before you set foot on site.

  12. 12

    ett ID06-kort

    a site card

    Tip: lit. the same — nobody works without one.

  13. 13

    logga in elektroniskt

    to check in electronically

    Tip: lit. the same — every morning.

  14. 14

    en skyddsrond

    a safety round

    Tip: lit. the same — a formal walk-through.

  15. 15

    en riskbedömning

    a risk assessment

    Tip: lit. the same — before every new task.

  16. 16

    ett tillbud

    a near miss

    Tip: lit. the same — reportable.

  17. 17

    en arbetsplatsolycka

    an accident at work

    Tip: lit. the same.

  18. 18

    stoppa farligt arbete

    to stop dangerous work

    Tip: lit. the same — the safety rep's legal power.

  19. 19

    skyddsombudet

    the safety representative

    Tip: lit. the same.

  20. 20

    en platschef

    a site manager

    Tip: lit. the same.

  21. 21

    en arbetsledare

    a foreman

    Tip: lit. the same.

  22. 22

    en underentreprenör

    a subcontractor

    Tip: lit. the same.

  23. 23

    en kedja av underentreprenörer

    a chain of subcontractors

    Tip: lit. the same — and the problems it causes.

  24. 24

    svart arbetskraft

    unregistered labour

    Tip: lit. 'black labour'.

  25. 25

    ett kollektivavtal

    a collective agreement

    Tip: lit. the same.

  26. 26

    en blockad mot ett företag

    a blockade against a firm

    Tip: lit. the same — the union's tool.

  27. 27

    ritningarna

    the drawings

    Tip: lit. the same.

  28. 28

    en reviderad ritning

    a revised drawing

    Tip: lit. the same — arriving too late.

  29. 29

    bygga efter fel version

    to build to the wrong version

    Tip: lit. the same.

  30. 30

    riva ut det igen

    to tear it out again

    Tip: lit. the same.

  31. 31

    en ÄTA

    a variation order

    Tip: lit. 'ändrings- och tilläggsarbete' — extra work, extra cost.

  32. 32

    vem betalar för det?

    who pays for that?

    Tip: lit. the same — the eternal question.

  33. 33

    komma efter i tidplanen

    to fall behind schedule

    Tip: lit. the same.

  34. 34

    ett vite

    a delay penalty

    Tip: lit. the same.

  35. 35

    jobba övertid för att komma ikapp

    to work overtime to catch up

    Tip: lit. the same.

  36. 36

    gjutningen

    the concrete pour

    Tip: lit. the same — you cannot postpone it.

  37. 37

    tjäle i marken

    frost in the ground

    Tip: lit. the same — a Swedish problem.

  38. 38

    värma plattan

    to heat the slab

    Tip: lit. the same.

  39. 39

    ett vinterbygge

    a winter site

    Tip: lit. the same.

  40. 40

    minus tjugo och fortfarande jobb

    minus twenty and still working

    Tip: lit. the same.

  41. 41

    taklagsfest

    the topping-out party

    Tip: lit. the same — when the roof goes on.

  42. 42

    öl och korv på bygget

    beer and sausage on site

    Tip: lit. the same.

  43. 43

    slutbesiktningen

    the handover

    Tip: lit. 'the final inspection'.

  44. 44

    en anmärkningslista

    a snagging list

    Tip: lit. the same.

  45. 45

    åtgärda anmärkningarna

    to put things right

    Tip: lit. the same.

  46. 46

    garantibesiktning efter två år

    the two-year warranty

    Tip: lit. the same.

  47. 47

    köra förbi flera år senare

    to drive past years later

    Tip: lit. the same.

  48. 48

    och peka på huset

    and point at the building

    Tip: lit. the same.

  49. 49

    det där byggde jag

    I built that

    Tip: lit. the same.

  50. 50

    vilket aldrig blir tråkigt

    which never gets old

    Tip: lit. the same.