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The Swedish Monarchy

Kungahuset, statschef, tronföljd — the crown and the debate around it.

The Swedish monarchy as it actually is: ceremonial, debated politely, shrugged at — varken älskad eller hatad, vilket passar alla.

A royal guard in uniform holding the Swedish flag at Stockholm Palace, Sweden, in a ceremonial pose.
Photo: Efrem Efre on Pexels
  1. 1

    kungahuset

    the royal house

    Tip: lit. the same.

  2. 2

    kungafamiljen

    the royal family

    Tip: lit. the same.

  3. 3

    kungen

    the king

    Tip: lit. the same — Carl XVI Gustaf, since 1973.

  4. 4

    drottningen

    the queen

    Tip: lit. the same.

  5. 5

    kronprinsessan

    the crown princess

    Tip: lit. the same — Victoria, the future queen.

  6. 6

    statschefen

    the head of state

    Tip: lit. the same — the king's formal role.

  7. 7

    en ceremoniell funktion

    a ceremonial function

    Tip: lit. the same.

  8. 8

    ingen politisk makt

    no political power

    Tip: lit. the same — none at all, since 1974.

  9. 9

    en konstitutionell monarki

    a constitutional monarchy

    Tip: lit. the same.

  10. 10

    regeringsformen

    the instrument of government

    Tip: lit. the same — the constitution.

  11. 11

    successionsordningen

    the act of succession

    Tip: lit. the same — from 1810, still in force.

  12. 12

    full kognatisk tronföljd

    absolute primogeniture

    Tip: lit. the same — the eldest child, regardless of sex.

  13. 13

    ändrad 1980

    changed in 1980

    Tip: lit. the same — Sweden was the first to do it.

  14. 14

    vilket bytte tronföljare

    which changed the heir

    Tip: lit. the same — from a baby brother to his sister.

  15. 15

    ett kungligt bröllop

    a royal wedding

    Tip: lit. the same.

  16. 16

    en ofrälse som gifter in sig

    a commoner marrying in

    Tip: lit. the same — all of them, now.

  17. 17

    en gymägare

    a gym owner

    Tip: lit. the same — the crown princess's husband.

  18. 18

    nationaldagen

    a national day

    Tip: lit. the same — the sixth of June.

  19. 19

    en helgdag sedan 2005

    a public holiday since 2005

    Tip: lit. the same — a very recent one.

  20. 20

    en vaktavlösning

    a changing of the guard

    Tip: lit. the same.

  21. 21

    ett kungligt slott

    a royal palace

    Tip: lit. the same.

  22. 22

    det största i Europa

    the largest in Europe

    Tip: lit. the same — by room count.

  23. 23

    som ingen bor i

    which nobody lives in

    Tip: lit. the same — they live at Drottningholm.

  24. 24

    ett statsbesök

    a state visit

    Tip: lit. the same.

  25. 25

    en nobelbankett

    a Nobel banquet

    Tip: lit. the same — the tenth of December.

  26. 26

    ett apanage

    a royal apanage

    Tip: lit. the same — the state grant.

  27. 27

    en debatt om dess storlek

    a debate about its size

    Tip: lit. the same.

  28. 28

    ett bantat kungahus

    a slimmed-down royal house

    Tip: lit. the same — five grandchildren lost their titles in 2019.

  29. 29

    en republikansk rörelse

    a republican movement

    Tip: lit. the same.

  30. 30

    en tredjedel vill ha republik

    a third want a republic

    Tip: lit. the same — steady for decades.

  31. 31

    och de flesta rycker på axlarna

    and most people shrug

    Tip: lit. the same.

  32. 32

    en institution utan hetta

    an institution without heat

    Tip: lit. the same.

  33. 33

    varken älskad eller hatad

    neither loved nor hated

    Tip: lit. the same.

  34. 34

    vilket passar alla

    which suits everyone

    Tip: lit. the same.

  35. 35

    en skandal då och då

    a scandal now and then

    Tip: lit. the same.

  36. 36

    hanterad med tystnad

    handled with silence

    Tip: lit. the same.

  37. 37

    en bok som ställde till det

    a book that caused trouble

    Tip: lit. the same.

  38. 38

    och som man överlevde

    and was survived

    Tip: lit. the same.

  39. 39

    en kunglig stiftelse

    a royal charity

    Tip: lit. the same.

  40. 40

    ett beskydd

    a patronage

    Tip: lit. the same.

  41. 41

    en prisutdelning

    an award ceremony

    Tip: lit. the same.

  42. 42

    en medalj för förtjänst

    a medal for service

    Tip: lit. the same.

  43. 43

    ett jultal

    a Christmas speech

    Tip: lit. the same — on Christmas Day.

  44. 44

    som få ser

    which few people watch

    Tip: lit. the same.

  45. 45

    en symbol för kontinuitet

    a symbol of continuity

    Tip: lit. the same — the standard defence.

  46. 46

    över partipolitiken

    above party politics

    Tip: lit. the same.

  47. 47

    ett argument om princip

    an argument about principle

    Tip: lit. the same — the republican case.

  48. 48

    ingen ärver ett offentligt ämbete

    nobody inherits a public office

    Tip: lit. the same.

  49. 49

    båda sidor är artiga om det

    both sides are polite about it

    Tip: lit. the same.

  50. 50

    vilket är mycket svenskt

    which is very Swedish

    Tip: lit. the same.