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B2Swedish·47 cards

Pharmacy & Getting Better Expressions

How Swedes actually talk about being ill and recovering — på bättringsvägen, krasslig, ligga däckad and beska piller.

Pharmacy Swedish at full strength: the medicine proverbs first (bitter pills, doctor's orders, your own medicine), then being ill and saying so, then the counter itself — recept in and out, frikortet, the generous offer of the cheaper generic — and recovery with its bakslag. The receptfritt/på recept split runs the whole Swedish pharmacy.

Various pills and medicine bottles on a wooden table, ideal for healthcare themes.
Photo: Ron Lach on Pexels
  1. 1

    precis vad doktorn ordinerade

    just what the doctor ordered

    Tip: lit. the same — said about anything that hits the spot.

  2. 2

    ett beskt piller att svälja

    a bitter pill to swallow

    Tip: lit. 'a bitter pill to swallow' — about accepting bad news.

  3. 3

    medicinen är värre än sjukdomen

    the cure is worse than the disease

    Tip: lit. 'the medicine is worse than the illness' — when the fix causes more harm.

  4. 4

    bättre att förekomma än att förekommas

    prevention is better than cure

    Tip: lit. 'better to pre-empt than to be pre-empted' — act before the problem hits.

  5. 5

    bättre att ta det säkra före det osäkra

    better safe than sorry

    Tip: lit. 'better to take the certain before the uncertain'.

  6. 6

    få smaka på sin egen medicin

    a taste of your own medicine

    Tip: lit. 'get to taste one's own medicine' — treated as you treat others.

  7. 7

    ta något med en nypa salt

    to take something with a pinch of salt

    Tip: lit. 'take something with a pinch of salt' — don't believe it fully.

  8. 8

    en gammal skröna

    an old wives' tale

    Tip: lit. 'an old tall tale' — a folk remedy nobody has checked.

  9. 9

    vara lite krasslig

    to feel under the weather

    Tip: lit. 'be a bit poorly' — mildly ill, not bad enough to see a doctor.

  10. 10

    vara nedkörd

    to be run down

    Tip: lit. 'be driven down' — worn out and catching everything.

  11. 11

    ha dragit på sig något

    to come down with something

    Tip: lit. 'have pulled something on oneself' — to have caught something.

  12. 12

    det går nåt runt just nu

    there's a bug going around

    Tip: lit. 'something is going around right now' — an illness circulating.

  13. 13

    det går på jobbet

    it's going round the office

    Tip: lit. 'it's going at work'.

  14. 14

    ligga däckad

    to be laid up in bed

    Tip: lit. 'lie decked' — flattened by illness, casual.

  15. 15

    ligga för döden

    to be at death's door

    Tip: lit. 'lie for death' — seriously, often dramatically, ill.

  16. 16

    ha en groda i halsen

    to have a frog in your throat

    Tip: lit. 'have a frog in the throat' — hoarse, can't get the words out.

  17. 17

    man blir helt borta av det

    it knocks you right out

    Tip: lit. 'you become completely gone from it' — about drowsy medication.

  18. 18

    sova bort det

    to sleep it off

    Tip: lit. 'sleep it away' — sleep until it passes.

  19. 19

    pyssla om någon tills hen är frisk

    to nurse someone back to health

    Tip: lit. 'fuss over someone until they're well' — pyssla om is the caring verb.

  20. 20

    ligga i släkten

    to run in the family

    Tip: lit. 'lie in the family' — about hereditary conditions.

  21. 21

    vara i trygga händer

    to be in safe hands

    Tip: lit. 'be in safe hands' — reassuring someone about their care.

  22. 22

    det går över

    it'll pass

    Tip: lit. 'it goes over' — the standard Swedish shrug at minor illness.

  23. 23

    receptfritt

    available without a prescription

    Tip: lit. 'prescription-free' — the standard word on the shelf label.

  24. 24

    bara på recept

    only on prescription

    Tip: lit. 'only on prescription' — what the pharmacist tells you at the counter.

  25. 25

    läsa bipacksedeln

    to read the patient leaflet

    Tip: lit. 'read the enclosed slip' — the folded paper in every box.

  26. 26

    biverkningslistan är skrämmande

    the side-effects list is terrifying

    Tip: lit. the same — and always read anyway.

  27. 27

    en på tiotusen

    one in ten thousand

    Tip: lit. the same — how the rare side effects are given.

  28. 28

    vara allergisk mot penicillin

    to be allergic to penicillin

    Tip: lit. the same — say it before they hand anything over.

  29. 29

    ta hela kuren

    to finish the whole course

    Tip: lit. 'take the whole course' — what the pharmacist always says.

  30. 30

    två gånger om dagen till mat

    twice a day with food

    Tip: lit. 'twice a day with food' — straight off the label.

  31. 31

    utgångsdatumet

    the expiry date

    Tip: lit. the same.

  32. 32

    ett förnyat recept

    a repeat prescription

    Tip: lit. 'a renewed prescription'.

  33. 33

    receptet har gått ut

    the prescription has expired

    Tip: lit. the same.

  34. 34

    frikortet

    the free card

    Tip: lit. 'the free card' — once you pass the high-cost ceiling, care is free.

  35. 35

    ett utbytbart läkemedel

    an interchangeable medicine

    Tip: lit. the same — the pharmacy must offer you the cheapest equivalent.

  36. 36

    vill du ha den billigare?

    would you like the cheaper one?

    Tip: lit. the same — asked at every counter.

  37. 37

    vara på bättringsvägen

    to be on the mend

    Tip: lit. 'be on the improvement road' — for someone recovering after an illness.

  38. 38

    må lite bättre för varje dag

    to feel a bit better every day

    Tip: lit. the same.

  39. 39

    febern släppte

    the fever broke

    Tip: lit. 'the fever let go' — the moment it turns.

  40. 40

    vara på fötter igen

    to be back on your feet

    Tip: lit. 'be on feet again' — recovered and functioning.

  41. 41

    vara pigg som en mört

    to be as fit as a fiddle

    Tip: lit. 'lively as a roach (the fish)' — in great shape.

  42. 42

    bli friskförklarad

    to be given the all clear

    Tip: lit. 'be declared healthy' — officially well again.

  43. 43

    ta i för tidigt

    to overdo it too soon

    Tip: lit. 'exert oneself too early'.

  44. 44

    få ett bakslag

    to have a relapse

    Tip: lit. 'get a setback'.

  45. 45

    en envis hosta som sitter i

    a stubborn cough that lingers

    Tip: lit. 'a stubborn cough that sits in'.

  46. 46

    kämpa på trots allt

    to soldier on regardless

    Tip: lit. 'fight on despite everything'.

  47. 47

    vara hemma från jobbet några dagar

    to be signed off for a few days

    Tip: lit. 'be home from work a few days'.