Pharmacy & Getting Better Expressions
How Swedes actually talk about being ill and recovering — på bättringsvägen, krasslig, ligga däckad and beska piller.
Pharmacy Swedish at full strength: the medicine proverbs first (bitter pills, doctor's orders, your own medicine), then being ill and saying so, then the counter itself — recept in and out, frikortet, the generous offer of the cheaper generic — and recovery with its bakslag. The receptfritt/på recept split runs the whole Swedish pharmacy.

- 1
precis vad doktorn ordinerade
just what the doctor ordered
Tip: lit. the same — said about anything that hits the spot.
- 2
ett beskt piller att svälja
a bitter pill to swallow
Tip: lit. 'a bitter pill to swallow' — about accepting bad news.
- 3
medicinen är värre än sjukdomen
the cure is worse than the disease
Tip: lit. 'the medicine is worse than the illness' — when the fix causes more harm.
- 4
bättre att förekomma än att förekommas
prevention is better than cure
Tip: lit. 'better to pre-empt than to be pre-empted' — act before the problem hits.
- 5
bättre att ta det säkra före det osäkra
better safe than sorry
Tip: lit. 'better to take the certain before the uncertain'.
- 6
få smaka på sin egen medicin
a taste of your own medicine
Tip: lit. 'get to taste one's own medicine' — treated as you treat others.
- 7
ta något med en nypa salt
to take something with a pinch of salt
Tip: lit. 'take something with a pinch of salt' — don't believe it fully.
- 8
en gammal skröna
an old wives' tale
Tip: lit. 'an old tall tale' — a folk remedy nobody has checked.
- 9
vara lite krasslig
to feel under the weather
Tip: lit. 'be a bit poorly' — mildly ill, not bad enough to see a doctor.
- 10
vara nedkörd
to be run down
Tip: lit. 'be driven down' — worn out and catching everything.
- 11
ha dragit på sig något
to come down with something
Tip: lit. 'have pulled something on oneself' — to have caught something.
- 12
det går nåt runt just nu
there's a bug going around
Tip: lit. 'something is going around right now' — an illness circulating.
- 13
det går på jobbet
it's going round the office
Tip: lit. 'it's going at work'.
- 14
ligga däckad
to be laid up in bed
Tip: lit. 'lie decked' — flattened by illness, casual.
- 15
ligga för döden
to be at death's door
Tip: lit. 'lie for death' — seriously, often dramatically, ill.
- 16
ha en groda i halsen
to have a frog in your throat
Tip: lit. 'have a frog in the throat' — hoarse, can't get the words out.
- 17
man blir helt borta av det
it knocks you right out
Tip: lit. 'you become completely gone from it' — about drowsy medication.
- 18
sova bort det
to sleep it off
Tip: lit. 'sleep it away' — sleep until it passes.
- 19
pyssla om någon tills hen är frisk
to nurse someone back to health
Tip: lit. 'fuss over someone until they're well' — pyssla om is the caring verb.
- 20
ligga i släkten
to run in the family
Tip: lit. 'lie in the family' — about hereditary conditions.
- 21
vara i trygga händer
to be in safe hands
Tip: lit. 'be in safe hands' — reassuring someone about their care.
- 22
det går över
it'll pass
Tip: lit. 'it goes over' — the standard Swedish shrug at minor illness.
- 23
receptfritt
available without a prescription
Tip: lit. 'prescription-free' — the standard word on the shelf label.
- 24
bara på recept
only on prescription
Tip: lit. 'only on prescription' — what the pharmacist tells you at the counter.
- 25
läsa bipacksedeln
to read the patient leaflet
Tip: lit. 'read the enclosed slip' — the folded paper in every box.
- 26
biverkningslistan är skrämmande
the side-effects list is terrifying
Tip: lit. the same — and always read anyway.
- 27
en på tiotusen
one in ten thousand
Tip: lit. the same — how the rare side effects are given.
- 28
vara allergisk mot penicillin
to be allergic to penicillin
Tip: lit. the same — say it before they hand anything over.
- 29
ta hela kuren
to finish the whole course
Tip: lit. 'take the whole course' — what the pharmacist always says.
- 30
två gånger om dagen till mat
twice a day with food
Tip: lit. 'twice a day with food' — straight off the label.
- 31
utgångsdatumet
the expiry date
Tip: lit. the same.
- 32
ett förnyat recept
a repeat prescription
Tip: lit. 'a renewed prescription'.
- 33
receptet har gått ut
the prescription has expired
Tip: lit. the same.
- 34
frikortet
the free card
Tip: lit. 'the free card' — once you pass the high-cost ceiling, care is free.
- 35
ett utbytbart läkemedel
an interchangeable medicine
Tip: lit. the same — the pharmacy must offer you the cheapest equivalent.
- 36
vill du ha den billigare?
would you like the cheaper one?
Tip: lit. the same — asked at every counter.
- 37
vara på bättringsvägen
to be on the mend
Tip: lit. 'be on the improvement road' — for someone recovering after an illness.
- 38
må lite bättre för varje dag
to feel a bit better every day
Tip: lit. the same.
- 39
febern släppte
the fever broke
Tip: lit. 'the fever let go' — the moment it turns.
- 40
vara på fötter igen
to be back on your feet
Tip: lit. 'be on feet again' — recovered and functioning.
- 41
vara pigg som en mört
to be as fit as a fiddle
Tip: lit. 'lively as a roach (the fish)' — in great shape.
- 42
bli friskförklarad
to be given the all clear
Tip: lit. 'be declared healthy' — officially well again.
- 43
ta i för tidigt
to overdo it too soon
Tip: lit. 'exert oneself too early'.
- 44
få ett bakslag
to have a relapse
Tip: lit. 'get a setback'.
- 45
en envis hosta som sitter i
a stubborn cough that lingers
Tip: lit. 'a stubborn cough that sits in'.
- 46
kämpa på trots allt
to soldier on regardless
Tip: lit. 'fight on despite everything'.
- 47
vara hemma från jobbet några dagar
to be signed off for a few days
Tip: lit. 'be home from work a few days'.