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B2Swedish·50 cards

Swedish Wildlife

Älg, lo, rovdjur, allemansrätten — the animals of the Swedish forest.

The Swedish bestiary: skogens konung and the four big predators, huggorm caution, älg collisions reported — man är i deras skog, inte tvärtom.

A red squirrel perches on a tree branch in a sunlit forest against a bright blue sky in Jönköping, Sweden.
Photo: Efrem Efre on Pexels
  1. 1

    en älg

    an elk

    Tip: lit. the same — 'moose' in American English.

  2. 2

    skogens konung

    the king of the forest

    Tip: lit. the same — the standard epithet.

  3. 3

    ett rådjur

    a roe deer

    Tip: lit. the same — the one you actually see.

  4. 4

    en kronhjort

    a red deer

    Tip: lit. the same.

  5. 5

    en dovhjort

    a fallow deer

    Tip: lit. the same.

  6. 6

    en ren

    a reindeer

    Tip: lit. the same — all of them owned by someone.

  7. 7

    ett vildsvin

    a wild boar

    Tip: lit. the same — and increasing fast.

  8. 8

    en räv

    a fox

    Tip: lit. the same.

  9. 9

    en hare

    a hare

    Tip: lit. the same.

  10. 10

    en skogshare

    a mountain hare

    Tip: lit. the same — turns white in winter.

  11. 11

    en ekorre

    a squirrel

    Tip: lit. the same.

  12. 12

    en grävling

    a badger

    Tip: lit. the same.

  13. 13

    en mård

    a pine marten

    Tip: lit. the same.

  14. 14

    en bäver

    a beaver

    Tip: lit. the same — back after near extinction.

  15. 15

    en utter

    an otter

    Tip: lit. the same.

  16. 16

    ett rovdjur

    a large predator

    Tip: lit. the same — the political word.

  17. 17

    en björn

    a brown bear

    Tip: lit. the same.

  18. 18

    en varg

    a wolf

    Tip: lit. the same — the most argued-about animal here.

  19. 19

    ett lodjur

    a lynx

    Tip: lit. the same.

  20. 20

    en järv

    a wolverine

    Tip: lit. the same.

  21. 21

    de fyra stora rovdjuren

    the four big predators

    Tip: lit. the same.

  22. 22

    en licensjakt

    a licensed cull

    Tip: lit. the same — and it goes to court every year.

  23. 23

    ett ersättningssystem

    a compensation scheme

    Tip: lit. the same — for lost livestock.

  24. 24

    ett rovdjursstängsel

    a predator fence

    Tip: lit. the same.

  25. 25

    en huggorm

    a viper

    Tip: lit. the same — the only venomous snake here.

  26. 26

    en snok

    a grass snake

    Tip: lit. the same — harmless.

  27. 27

    en fästing

    a tick

    Tip: lit. the same — the animal that actually affects you.

  28. 28

    kolla sig efter en promenad

    to check yourself after a walk

    Tip: lit. the same.

  29. 29

    en mygga i juli

    a mosquito in July

    Tip: lit. the same.

  30. 30

    en broms

    a horsefly

    Tip: lit. the same.

  31. 31

    allemansrätten

    a right of public access

    Tip: lit. 'everyman's right' — walk anywhere, within limits.

  32. 32

    inte störa, inte förstöra

    do not disturb, do not destroy

    Tip: lit. the same — the whole rule in four words.

  33. 33

    hålla hunden kopplad

    to keep the dog on a lead

    Tip: lit. the same — from March to August, by law.

  34. 34

    en häckningstid

    a nesting season

    Tip: lit. the same.

  35. 35

    en viltvarningsskylt

    an animal crossing sign

    Tip: lit. the same.

  36. 36

    en älgkollision

    a collision with an elk

    Tip: lit. the same.

  37. 37

    man måste anmäla det

    you must report it

    Tip: lit. the same — even a scratch.

  38. 38

    och märka ut platsen

    and mark the spot

    Tip: lit. the same — with the plastic tape in your car.

  39. 39

    en eftersöksjägare

    a wildlife tracker

    Tip: lit. the same.

  40. 40

    spår i snön

    tracks in the snow

    Tip: lit. the same.

  41. 41

    läsa spåren

    to read the tracks

    Tip: lit. the same.

  42. 42

    spillning

    droppings

    Tip: lit. the same.

  43. 43

    en åtelkamera

    a game camera

    Tip: lit. the same.

  44. 44

    inte se något på flera år

    to see nothing for years

    Tip: lit. the same.

  45. 45

    och sedan allt på en gång

    and then everything at once

    Tip: lit. the same.

  46. 46

    en älg i trädgården

    an elk in the garden

    Tip: lit. the same.

  47. 47

    som äter äppelträden

    eating the apple trees

    Tip: lit. the same.

  48. 48

    vacker och ovälkommen

    beautiful and unwelcome

    Tip: lit. the same.

  49. 49

    man är i deras skog

    you are in their forest

    Tip: lit. the same.

  50. 50

    inte tvärtom

    not the other way round

    Tip: lit. the same.