Sproken
B2Swedish·47 cards

Facket & Kollektivavtal Expressions

The Swedish labour-market model in phrases — den svenska modellen, kollektivavtal, skyddsombud, varsel.

Facket in full: the Swedish model's machinery, märket and medlare, strike funds and safety rounds — ingen ska stå ensam.

A stylish group of individuals showcasing tattoos and vibrant hairstyles indoors.
Photo: Eddie Oliveira on Pexels
  1. 1

    facket

    the union

    Tip: lit. 'the trade' — the colloquial word for your union.

  2. 2

    gå med i facket

    to join the union

    Tip: lit. 'go with into the union'.

  3. 3

    ett kollektivavtal

    a collective agreement

    Tip: lit. the same — it covers most Swedish workplaces.

  4. 4

    den svenska modellen

    the Swedish model

    Tip: lit. the same — unions and employers negotiate, not parliament.

  5. 5

    parterna på arbetsmarknaden

    the social partners

    Tip: lit. 'the parties on the labour market'.

  6. 6

    avtalsrörelsen

    the wage round

    Tip: lit. 'the agreement movement' — the national bargaining season.

  7. 7

    ett fackligt ombud

    a union representative

    Tip: lit. 'a union delegate'.

  8. 8

    ett skyddsombud

    a health and safety representative

    Tip: lit. 'a protection delegate' — a legally protected role.

  9. 9

    en klubb

    a local branch

    Tip: lit. 'a club' — your workplace union chapter.

  10. 10

    förhandla

    to negotiate

    Tip: lit. the same.

  11. 11

    utlysa strejk

    to call a strike

    Tip: lit. 'proclaim strike' — rare, but it happens.

  12. 12

    lockout

    a lockout

    Tip: lit. the same — the employers' equivalent.

  13. 13

    blockad

    a blockade

    Tip: lit. the same — a sympathy action against a company.

  14. 14

    fredsplikt

    industrial peace obligation

    Tip: lit. 'peace duty' — no strikes while an agreement runs.

  15. 15

    varsla om uppsägningar

    to issue redundancy notices

    Tip: lit. 'warn about dismissals'.

  16. 16

    LAS

    the employment protection act

    Tip: lit. 'lagen om anställningsskydd' — everyone uses the acronym.

  17. 17

    sakliga skäl

    objective grounds for dismissal

    Tip: lit. 'objective reasons' — you can't just be fired.

  18. 18

    en erinran

    a warning

    Tip: lit. 'a reminder' — the formal written warning.

  19. 19

    samverkansmötet

    the works council meeting

    Tip: lit. 'the collaboration meeting'.

  20. 20

    medbestämmanderätt

    the right of co-determination

    Tip: lit. 'co-determination right' — MBL.

  21. 21

    tjänstepension

    occupational pension

    Tip: lit. 'service pension' — a key benefit from the agreement.

  22. 22

    semesterersättning

    holiday pay supplement

    Tip: lit. 'holiday compensation'.

  23. 23

    a-kassan

    the union unemployment fund

    Tip: lit. 'the A-fund' — separate from the union itself.

  24. 24

    stå upp för sina rättigheter

    to stand up for your rights

    Tip: lit. the same.

  25. 25

    tillsammans är vi starka

    united we stand

    Tip: lit. 'together we are strong' — the classic union line.

  26. 26

    gå via facket

    to go through the union first

    Tip: lit. 'go via the union' — the standard advice before acting alone.

  27. 27

    det regleras i avtalet

    it's covered by the agreement

    Tip: lit. 'it is regulated in the agreement'.

  28. 28

    fackavgiften

    the union fee

    Tip: lit. the same — a few hundred kronor a month.

  29. 29

    delvis avdragsgill

    tax-deductible in part

    Tip: lit. the same.

  30. 30

    omfattas utan att vara medlem

    to be covered without being a member

    Tip: lit. the same — the agreement covers the workplace, not just members.

  31. 31

    men du får ingen juridisk hjälp

    but you get no legal help

    Tip: lit. the same — the real reason to join.

  32. 32

    juridiskt ombud vid tvist

    legal representation in a dispute

    Tip: lit. the same.

  33. 33

    en inkomstförsäkring

    an income insurance

    Tip: lit. the same — tops up a-kassa.

  34. 34

    en konfliktfond

    a strike fund

    Tip: lit. the same.

  35. 35

    en medlare

    a mediator

    Tip: lit. the same — the state appoints them.

  36. 36

    Medlingsinstitutet

    the national mediation office

    Tip: lit. the same.

  37. 37

    märket

    the benchmark agreement

    Tip: lit. 'the mark' — the industrial sector sets the pay norm for all.

  38. 38

    en löneökning på två komma sex procent

    a wage increase of two point six percent

    Tip: lit. the same — note the Swedish decimal comma.

  39. 39

    individuell lönesättning

    an individual pay setting

    Tip: lit. the same — most agreements now.

  40. 40

    en lönepott

    a wage pot

    Tip: lit. 'a salary pot' — divided among the staff.

  41. 41

    ett arbetsplatsmöte

    a workplace meeting

    Tip: lit. the same, usually shortened to APT.

  42. 42

    en skyddsrond

    a health and safety round

    Tip: lit. 'a protection round' — a walk-through inspection.

  43. 43

    stoppa farligt arbete

    to stop dangerous work

    Tip: lit. the same — the safety rep has this legal power.

  44. 44

    anmäla arbetsskada

    to report an occupational injury

    Tip: lit. the same.

  45. 45

    kränkande särbehandling

    victimisation at work

    Tip: lit. 'offensive differential treatment' — the legal term.

  46. 46

    arbetsgivaren måste utreda

    an employer must investigate

    Tip: lit. the same.

  47. 47

    ingen ska stå ensam

    nobody should face it alone

    Tip: lit. 'nobody should stand alone'.