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B1Swedish·20 cards

Everyday Verbs You'd Never Guess

The verbs Swedes actually use in speech, where the textbook offers a longer formal cousin.

The everyday verbs no dictionary order teaches first: kolla, fixa, funka — the twenty verbs actual Swedish runs on.

Top view of keyboard tiles spelling 'never say never' on wooden floor.
Photo: Pușcaș Adryan on Pexels
  1. 1

    kolla

    To check

    Tip: Kolla! also means 'look!'. Textbook says kontrollera; nobody does

  2. 2

    fixa

    To sort out, fix

    Tip: Jag fixar det = I'll handle it. Covers arranging and repairing

  3. 3

    funka

    To work, function

    Tip: Casual form of fungera. Det funkar = it works

  4. 4

    fatta

    To get it, understand

    Tip: Fattar du? = get it? Blunter than förstå

  5. 5

    träffas

    To meet up

    Tip: Ska vi träffas? = shall we meet? Reciprocal -s form

  6. 6

    sticka

    To take off, leave

    Tip: Jag sticker nu = I'm off. Also means to sting

  7. 7

    käka

    To eat (casually)

    Tip: Ska vi käka? = shall we grab food?

  8. 8

    plugga

    To study, cram

    Tip: What students do; formal is studera

  9. 9

    snacka

    To chat

    Tip: Snacka skit = talk nonsense

  10. 10

    sno

    To nick, pinch

    Tip: Light-fingered borrowing; also 'to twist'

  11. 11

    skynda

    To hurry

    Tip: Skynda dig! = hurry up! Takes a reflexive

  12. 12

    köa

    To queue

    Tip: From kö, a queue. Sweden runs on the number ticket

  13. 13

    leta

    To look for, hunt around

    Tip: Leta efter nycklarna = hunt for the keys

  14. 14

    lösa

    To solve, sort

    Tip: Vi löser det = we'll figure it out

  15. 15

    passa

    To look after

    Tip: Also 'to fit' and 'to suit' — three meanings, one word

  16. 16

    hämta

    To fetch, pick up

    Tip: Hämta barnen = collect the kids

  17. 17

    ställa

    To put (standing up)

    Tip: Swedish picks a verb by how the object sits

  18. 18

    lägga

    To put (lying down)

    Tip: The counterpart to ställa

  19. 19

    slänga

    To throw away

    Tip: Also to fling

  20. 20

    städa

    To tidy up

    Tip: Storstädning = the big clean