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B1Swedish·20 cards

Lagom and Other Ways to Say How Much

Swedish grades everything, starting with the word for exactly enough.

The degree dial, lagom at its centre: from knappt någon to alldeles för — how Swedish measures everything.

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  1. 1

    lagom

    Just the right amount

    Tip: The famous one. Lagom varmt = the perfect temperature

  2. 2

    hyfsat

    Decently, reasonably

    Tip: Hyfsat bra = pretty good, no complaints

  3. 3

    skapligt

    Passably

    Tip: A notch below hyfsat

  4. 4

    halvdant

    Half-heartedly, poorly done

    Tip: Of work someone couldn't be bothered with

  5. 5

    sisådär

    So-so

    Tip: The honest answer to 'how are you?'

  6. 6

    ganska

    Quite, fairly

    Tip: The neutral middle setting

  7. 7

    rätt

    Pretty (quite)

    Tip: Rätt bra = pretty good. Same word as 'right'

  8. 8

    jätte-

    Really, very (prefix)

    Tip: Glued on: jättebra, jättetrevlig. Literally 'giant'

  9. 9

    skit-

    Seriously, damn (prefix)

    Tip: Skitbra = seriously good. Informal; literally 'shit'

  10. 10

    lite grann

    A tiny bit

    Tip: Softer than lite alone

  11. 11

    knappt

    Barely

    Tip: Jag hann knappt = I barely made it

  12. 12

    nästan

    Almost

    Tip: Also 'nearly' in every sense

  13. 13

    högst

    At most

    Tip: Also means 'highest'

  14. 14

    minst

    At least

    Tip: Also means 'smallest'

  15. 15

    ungefär

    Roughly, about

    Tip: Often shortened to ca in writing

  16. 16

    precis

    Exactly

    Tip: Also a standalone 'exactly!' in conversation

  17. 17

    tillräckligt

    Enough

    Tip: Tillräckligt bra = good enough

  18. 18

    gott och väl

    More than enough

    Tip: Fixed phrase

  19. 19

    knappt någon

    Hardly any

    Tip: Knappt någon kom = hardly anyone came

  20. 20

    alldeles för

    Far too

    Tip: Alldeles för dyrt = way too expensive